“The Uyghur Democratic Reform Movement Needs Unity and Support”

Uyghur protests in Washington DC. Credits.

A statement from Uyghur scholars in view of the 2024 General Assembly of the World Uyghur Congress in Sarajevo.

Bitter Winter, 09/23/2024

We the undersigned are a group of Uyghur scholars, professors, and intellectuals exiled around the world due to the Chinese government’s brutal repression of ethnic culture, religion, human rights, democracy, and freedom. 

Seven years into Beijing’s atrocities in our homeland—which the United States and 11 other parliaments have declared amount to genocide, and the United Nations has affirmed may constitute crimes against humanity—we wish to stress the increasing urgency for action, and a deep need for unity and support for the Uyghur cause. To this end, we call on all democratic leaders, international organizations, and allies to reaffirm their support for Uyghur organizations, and stand with us to fight for justice and freedom.

This autumn is a pivotal moment for the Uyghur democratic movement in exile. On October 24-27, the World Uyghur Congress (WUC) will hold its eighth General Assembly in Sarajevo, gathering over 150 delegates from dozens of countries to elect its leadership and form a consensus on strategy. This exercise of a free and fair election, undertaken once every three years, demonstrates its commitment to democratic values, and stands in sharp contrast to Beijing’s imposition of totalitarian rule in our homeland.

Like many elections worldwide, including those held in over 70 countries this year, our process will face challenges. As autocratic regimes like China, Russia, North Korea, and Iran threaten global democracies, the Uyghur movement must overcome similar obstacles. We aim to strengthen democratic reforms, promote social cohesion, and embrace diversity. While division is a constant threat, our resilience lies in our ability to reform and grow. Since its founding in 2004 by a group of leaders, WUC has evolved into a global force of hundreds of Uyghur activists and supporters. Since 2017, it has implemented reforms, improving structure and leadership roles.

Through WUC’s leadership, Uyghur organizations have leveraged scholarly research and witness testimony to focus increased attention on Beijing’s crimes, leading to official recognition of the genocide, government bans on forced labor products, and company divestments from tainted supply chains. In addition, the WUC has taken several legal actions in different jurisdictions to hold China accountable. They have reminded countries of their obligations under the Rome Statute to protect victims of the genocide, and to combat China’s transnational repression. They have encouraged nations to grant safe harbor to victims, such as Canada’s recent decision to accept 10,000 Uyghur refugees. And they have pressed policymakers to address the atrocities in key lawmaking bodies in the UN, EU, U.S. Congress, and the parliaments of Canada, the UK, and EU countries.

WUC’s efforts to expose Beijing’s repression have inspired other victim groups, from Tibetans and Falun Gong to Hongkongers and the Taiwanese. By fostering solidarity and inclusivity, WUC has become a model for constructive collaboration among oppressed groups fighting for freedom and democracy. It has mobilized the Uyghur diaspora, strengthened ties with other groups affected by Beijing’s repression, and deepened collaboration with Uyghur Academicians and Uyghur researchers, notably during the Uyghur Tribunal, when we, the Uyghur scholars and many university students voluntarily edited and translated more than 10,000 pages of evidentiary documents.

These successes have caught the attention of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), which has increasingly devolved into fear, consternation, and paranoia. In the past year alone, it spent significant resources organizing over 400 delegations and sending more than 5,000 handpicked individuals on propaganda tours to the Uyghur region, many of whom were chosen for their willingness to echo China’s narrative abroad.

Such successes are made only by great sacrifice. For decades leaders of Uyghur organizations, both at WUC and elsewhere, have endured targeted attacks by the CCP, from Interpol “red notice” arrest warrants to harassment, blackmail, and even death threats, putting immense strain on their lives, livelihoods, and families.

As WUC becomes a more significant threat to the CCP, we have also seen increasing efforts to undermine the organization’s credibility by exploiting individual shortcomings or amplifying slander campaigns against Uyghur organizations and their leaders. These developments are deeply concerning, as they threaten to discredit the broader movement and drain vital energy from our community, at a time when we need all the strength, we can muster to expose the CCP and pursue accountability for its crimes.

Like all human beings, Uyghur leaders are not immune to making decisions that may not yield the best outcomes. What matters is to identify core issues, introduce internal and external mechanisms to strengthen the organization’s ability and legitimacy. We believe that is precisely what WUC is committed to doing right now and will continue to do under each new generation of leaders.

As we fight against China’s deception with limited resources, financial constraints, and the pain of having family members held hostage by the regime, it is essential to maintain a long-term perspective. Over 20 years, the Uyghur diaspora has built the WUC, securing important but fragile successes. Now, more than ever, we must support and protect this vital organization, which continues to be a strong voice for Uyghurs and a lifeline for the community.


As Uyghur scholars devoted to preserving our ethnic culture, we call on all leaders in the international community to support WUC, to welcome its ongoing democratic reforms. It is crucial for the WUC to take further steps internally by implementing structural reforms, creating a transparent and accountable framework in areas such as law, professional ethics, work efficiency, technology dissemination, and public services. This will enable the WUC to more effectively advance democracy and protect Uyghur rights. In unity against China’s oppressive policies, and to contribute to the global movement for democracy. In the face of significant threats and challenges, we must continue to advance WUC’s democratic reforms, working alongside the new generation of leaders within the organization. 

With high hope for the future, we here rededicate ourselves to the cause, and stand ready to cooperate closely, provide support, and face any difficulties that may lie ahead to achieve justice and freedom for the Uyghur people.

  1. Prof. Dr. Alimcan İnayet, İzmir, Türkiye
  2. Prof. Dr. Erkin EMET, Ankara, Turkiye
  3. Prof. Dr. Alimzhan Tilivaldi, Almaty, Kazakhstan 
  4. Dr. Muhtar Abdurahman, Tokyo, Japan
  5. IT Engineer Gheyret Kenji, Tokyo, Japan
  6. Dr. Memet Emin, New York, USA
  7. IT Manager Dolkun Tarim, Columbia, Maryland, USA
  8. Sawut Muhammad, MA, Tokyo, Japan
  9. Dr. Erkin Sidick, Los Angeles, California, USA
  10. Dr. Yakup Ismayil, Hamburg, Germany
  11. Dr. Ablet Semet, Berlin, Germany 
  12. Dr. Erkin Ekrem, Ankara, Turkiye 
  13. Dr. Rishat Abbas, Philadelphia, USA 
  14. Dr. Muhittin Canuygur, Istanbul, Turkiye 
  15. Dr. Atawulla Shahyar, Istanbul, Türkiye 
  16. Dr. Sevket Nasir, Istanbul, Türkiye 
  17. Dr. Ömer Kul, Istanbul, Turkiye 
  18. Dr. Ismail Amat, Saitama, Japan
  19. Md. Phd. Mewlan Bayyüz, Osaka, Japan
  20. Exmetjan Letip, MS. Tokyo, Japan
  21. Dr. Abliz Abduqadir, Virginia USA
  22. Dr. Mamatimin ABBAS, Bordeaux, France
  23. Dr. Magfiret Yunusoglu, Istanbul, Türkiye
  24. Dr. Memet Tash, Texas, USA
  25. Dr. Ahmetcan Polat, Newcastle, United Kingdom
  26. Muzappar Dolan, S.P Manager, Houston, USA
  27. Dr. Alip Mohammed, Montreal, Canada
  28. Dr. Askar Yimit, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
  29. Dr. Nurnisa Kurban, Santa Clarita, USA
  30. Dr. Abduxukur Abdurixit, Bern, Switzerland
  31. Associate Prof. Dilnara Kassymova, Almaty, Kazakhstan 
  32. Dr. Alimcan Bugda, Istanbul, Türkiye
  33. Dr. Raziye Mahmut, Ottawa, Canada 
  34. Dr. Furkat Yunus, Delft, The Netherlands
  35. Dr. Abdukader Kayser, Bern, Switzerland 
  36. Dr. Andeli Memetkerim, Zürich, Switzerland 
  37. Ilzat Yusup, Calgary, AB, Canada
  38. Dr. Ablet Uygar, Istanbul, Turkiye
  39. Dr. Payzulla Zaydun, Maryland, USA
  40. Dr. Gülnar Eziz, Boston, MA, USA
  41. Dr. Anwar Mamat, Virginia USA
  42. Dr. Gulnisa Nazarova, USA
  43. Abduweli Ayup, Researcher, Bergen, Norway
  44. Dr.Adilcan Eruygur, Konya, Türkiye
  45. Dr. Erkin Abliz, Virginia, US 
  46. Dishat Abudurahman, M.A, Saitama, Japan 
  47. Dr. Ayjamal Abdurahman, Montréal, QC, Canada
  48. Dr. Gülmire Berdash, Essex, UK
  49. Merwayit Hapiz, Painter, Munich, Germany
  50. Abdulhamit Karahan, MSc Engineering, Ankara, Türkiye
  51. MD. Rena Karahan, Ankara, Türkiye
  52. Dr. Abdulkerim Buğra, Ankara, Türkiye
  53. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Reyila Kaşgarlı, İstanbul, Türkiye
  54. Dr. Gülzadem Tanrıdağlı, İstanbul, Türkiye
  55. Abduresit Niyazkaramay, Editor, Istanbul, Türkiye
  56. Cevlan Sir, Lawyer, Istanbul, Türkiye
  57. Prof. Dr. Sultan Mahmut Kaşgarlı, Istanbul, Türkiye
  58. Mettursun Udun, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
  59. Dr. Mamatjan Yasin, Kamloops, BC, Canada
  60. Dr. Waris Abdukerim Janbaz, Paris, France
  61. Memet T. Atawulla, MA, Istanbul, Türkiye
  62. Dr. Farhad Idikut, Helsinki, Finland 
  63. Muhtar Abdukerim, Musician, Stockholm, Sweden